The cabinet of Italy has approved a new package of measures aimed at tightening migration controls, including the possibility of imposing a temporary “naval blockade” on vessels carrying migrants.
According to details released after the cabinet meeting, the measures would allow authorities to restrict or block ships suspected of transporting migrants for up to six months. The government says the objective is to deter irregular sea crossings and strengthen border enforcement, particularly in the central Mediterranean.
Officials argue the package is designed to curb human trafficking networks and manage arrivals more effectively, amid continued pressure on Italy’s reception system. The country remains one of the main entry points into Europe for migrants crossing from North Africa.
The term “naval blockade” has drawn attention and criticism, with legal experts and human rights groups questioning how such a measure would align with international maritime law and obligations to rescue people in distress at sea.
The package reportedly includes additional provisions to accelerate deportation procedures, tighten rules for residence permits and expand detention capacity for migrants awaiting removal.
Supporters within the government frame the reforms as necessary to restore order and reinforce national sovereignty. Critics, however, warn that stricter enforcement without expanded legal pathways for migration may increase risks for those attempting dangerous sea crossings.
The measures are expected to move forward for parliamentary consideration and implementation in the coming weeks, as migration continues to dominate political debate in Italy and across the European Union.
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