China warns against foreign interference after Tanzania’s contested election

China has warned against what it described as foreign interference in Tanzania’s internal affairs, voicing strong support for the East African country’s sovereignty following a disputed national election that has drawn international scrutiny.

In a statement, Beijing said it firmly backs Tanzania’s right to handle its political and electoral matters without external pressure, stressing respect for the country’s “national sovereignty and independence” in the aftermath of the contested vote.

The comments come as opposition groups and some international observers question the credibility of the election, citing alleged irregularities, restrictions on opposition activities, and limits on media coverage during the electoral process. Tanzanian authorities have defended the outcome, insisting the vote reflected the will of the people and complied with national laws.

China warns against foreign interference after Tanzania’s contested election
Wang Yi (left), the Foreign Minister of China, and Mahmoud Thabit Kombo (right)

China’s position aligns with its long-standing foreign policy principle of non-interference, particularly in its engagements with African states. The Chinese foreign ministry emphasised that Tanzania’s stability is best preserved through internal dialogue rather than external criticism or sanctions.

Beijing and Dodoma maintain close diplomatic and economic ties, with China ranking among Tanzania’s largest trading partners and investors. Chinese firms are heavily involved in major infrastructure projects across the country, including ports, railways, roads and energy developments. Analysts say China’s swift diplomatic backing underscores its interest in safeguarding these strategic partnerships.

Western governments and international rights groups, however, have expressed concern over the political environment surrounding the election, calling for transparency, inclusive governance and respect for democratic freedoms. Some have urged Tanzanian authorities to address grievances raised by opposition parties to prevent prolonged political tension.

Tanzania’s government has so far rejected calls for external mediation, reiterating that its institutions are capable of resolving any disputes arising from the electoral process.

Political analysts note that China’s intervention highlights the broader geopolitical divide over governance norms in Africa, with Beijing increasingly positioning itself as a defender of state sovereignty against what it views as selective or politicised foreign pressure.

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