The European Union has approved a draft overhaul of its migration policy, signalling one of the most consequential shifts in its asylum framework in years. The proposed reforms, still awaiting final approval, would allow the return of migrant processing hubs and enable EU member states to strike bilateral deals with non-EU countries to deport rejected asylum seekers more efficiently.
The policy revamp reflects mounting pressure across the bloc as governments struggle with rising arrivals, political tensions, and overcrowded reception systems. If adopted, the changes would mark a tougher, more security-driven approach to migration management, with expanded powers for states to outsource deportation procedures and tighten border operations.
Supporters argue the overhaul will help curb irregular migration and streamline asylum processes. Critics warn it may undermine human rights protections by increasing reliance on third countries with questionable rights records.
The reforms now move to the European Parliament and member states for further consideration before implementation.
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