Ghana will remove selected fuel taxes and levies to ease the impact of rising pump prices driven by tensions in the Middle East, a government spokesperson said.
The measures, announced by Felix Kwakye Ofosu, are expected to take effect within a week, although details of the specific charges to be scrapped will be finalised after consultations with industry stakeholders.
Authorities say the move is aimed at shielding consumers from sharp increases in fuel costs, which have been driven by a surge in global oil prices linked to the Iran conflict 2026.
“We are aware of the exact amount. It will be significant,” Kwakye Ofosu told reporters, adding that the suspension of levies would initially last four weeks before being reviewed.
Ghana, which imports around 70 percent of its refined petroleum products, is particularly vulnerable to fluctuations in international oil prices.
The latest adjustments come after the National Petroleum Authority raised the minimum price thresholds for fuel in the April 1–15 pricing window.
As a result, petrol prices rose by about 15 percent to 13.30 cedis ($1.21) per litre, while diesel increased by roughly 19 percent to 17.10 cedis ($1.55), intensifying pressure on households and businesses.
Officials said the government will hold further consultations with fuel distributors and retailers ahead of the next pricing window, expected within days.
The planned tax cuts form part of broader efforts to mitigate the cost-of-living impact of rising energy prices, which have knock-on effects across transport and food sectors.
In a related measure, the government has instructed the transport ministry to accelerate the deployment of additional buses operated by Metro Mass Transit.
The buses are expected to serve high-traffic routes at fares lower than those charged by private operators, providing temporary relief to commuters facing higher transport costs.
Analysts say the tax adjustments could offer short-term relief but may come at a fiscal cost, particularly as Ghana continues efforts to stabilise public finances.
They note that fuel taxes represent an important source of government revenue, and any reductions could affect budget balances if sustained over a longer period.
However, officials argue that targeted interventions are necessary to cushion consumers and prevent broader economic disruptions linked to rising energy prices.
The situation highlights Ghana’s exposure to external shocks, particularly in the energy sector, where reliance on imports makes domestic prices sensitive to global developments.
Much will depend on how long international oil prices remain elevated and whether geopolitical tensions ease in the coming weeks.
For now, the government’s intervention signals an attempt to strike a balance between protecting consumers and maintaining fiscal stability in a challenging economic environment.