Uganda’s long-serving president, Yoweri Museveni, is set to extend his four-decade rule after electoral authorities declared him the winner of a highly contested presidential election, a result immediately rejected by the main opposition and criticised by international observers.
The Electoral Commission announced that Museveni secured a decisive majority based on partial and final tallies released from across the country, putting him comfortably ahead of his closest challenger, opposition leader and pop star-turned-politician Bobi Wine. The victory grants Museveni another term in office, further entrenching a presidency that began in 1986.
The vote took place in a tense political climate marked by a heavy security presence, reports of voter intimidation, delayed polling in several districts, and an internet blackout imposed during election day. Opposition figures argue the shutdown restricted independent reporting and vote monitoring, while election officials said it was necessary to preserve public order.
Bobi Wine and his National Unity Platform rejected the results, alleging widespread fraud and manipulation. He cited irregularities including ballot delays, restricted access for party agents, and the reported detention or harassment of opposition supporters. Authorities have denied wrongdoing and insist the process met constitutional standards.
Regional and international observers offered mixed assessments. While some acknowledged that voting occurred nationwide, several groups raised concerns about the campaign environment, the use of state resources, and constraints on political freedoms. Human rights organisations also pointed to the continued arrests of activists and journalists in the lead-up to the poll.
Museveni, now in his early eighties, defended the outcome as a reflection of popular support and pledged to prioritise economic stability, infrastructure development, and national security. He portrayed his leadership as a guarantee of continuity in a country that has seen decades of relative stability under his rule, though critics argue that longevity in power has weakened democratic institutions.
Uganda’s constitution was amended in recent years to remove age and term limits, changes that paved the way for Museveni’s continued leadership. As the country enters another term under the same president, attention is shifting to whether post-election tensions will ease and how the government responds to growing domestic and international pressure for political reforms.
Museveni takes strong early lead in Uganda presidential race amid violence and internet blackout
