Rwanda aims to grow its mining sector into a US$2.17 billion industry by 2029, Prime Minister Justin Nsengiyumva said at the opening of the ongoing 2025 Rwanda Mining Week.
Addressing more than 2,000 participants, including investors, government officials, and development partners, Nsengiyumva said the country’s mining industry is increasingly technology-driven and environmentally sustainable. “Mining is not only about extracting resources; it is also about creating wealth and innovation,” he said, noting the sector employs over 92,000 people and contributes about 3% to gross domestic product.
Rwanda is a global supplier of tin, tungsten, tantalum, and gold. Chief Executive Officer of the Rwanda Mines, Petroleum and Gas Board, Alice Uwase, highlighted progress in value-added processing, citing domestic refining facilities for gold, tantalum, and tin.
The country earned US$1.75 billion from mineral exports in 2024, with plans to reach $2.17 billion by 2029 through increased investment and new exploration initiatives. Currently, 52 exploration sites are active, targeting lithium, beryllium, gold, and other minerals.
Nsengiyumva stressed that mining growth will align with environmental standards and support sustainable development. “This week should remain a platform for dialogue, collaboration, and renewed commitment to building a mining sector that grows our economy while protecting our planet,” he said.
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Rwanda’s key minerals include wolframite, cassiterite, coltan, and gold, with annual production between 8,000 and 10,000 tons. The government is committed to supporting both investors and workers as the sector modernizes and increases domestic value addition.
