Wine consumption in Cameroon is rising sharply, with imports jumping by more than a third in 2025, reflecting growing demand for imported beverages in Central Africa’s second-largest economy.
Data from the National Institute of Statistics (INS) shows Cameroon imported 9,991 tonnes of wine in 2025, up from 7,277 tonnes a year earlier.
In value terms, imports reached 13.4 billion CFA francs (about US$22 million), compared with just over 10 billion CFA francs in 2024.
The figures represent an increase of thirty-seven point three percent in volume and thirty-one point four percent in value year on year, pointing to a rapid expansion in consumption.
The stronger growth in volumes compared with spending suggests a modest decline in average prices, or a shift by consumers toward more affordable wine products.
Analysts say the trend reflects changing consumption patterns among Cameroon’s urban middle class, where imported goods are gaining traction alongside rising incomes and evolving lifestyles.
While the INS did not specify the origin of imports for 2025, earlier trade data indicates that European producers dominate the market.
France has historically been the leading supplier, accounting for more than seventy percent of Cameroon’s wine imports in 2022, according to Trade Data Monitor. Spain and Belgium followed with smaller shares, while Italy has been gaining ground in recent years.
Italian exports to Cameroon rose sharply in 2022, supported by promotional campaigns aimed at expanding market presence. Industry observers say such efforts may be contributing to a gradual diversification of suppliers, even as European producers retain a strong foothold.
Despite this, the structure of the market remains largely unchanged, with imported wine continuing to be sourced predominantly from Europe.
The surge in imports comes against a broader backdrop of increasing consumer demand for processed and imported food and beverages across Africa, driven by urbanisation, population growth and shifting tastes.
In Cameroon, the expansion of retail networks and hospitality services has also supported demand, particularly in major cities such as Yaoundé and Douala.
Wine consumption, once limited to niche segments, is becoming more mainstream, especially among younger consumers and professionals.
However, the rise in imports may also reflect structural factors, including limited domestic production. Cameroon does not have a significant wine industry, making it heavily reliant on foreign suppliers to meet demand.
The trend could have implications for the country’s trade balance, as higher imports increase pressure on foreign exchange reserves. At the same time, the growth in consumption may create opportunities for distributors, retailers and hospitality businesses operating in the local market.
More broadly, the data underscores the growing integration of African consumer markets into global trade flows, particularly in higher-value consumer goods.
For exporters, Cameroon represents a relatively small but expanding market with potential for further growth as incomes rise and consumer preferences continue to evolve.
The sharp increase recorded in 2025 suggests that momentum is building in the imported wine segment, even as questions remain about how the market will develop in the face of price sensitivity and broader economic conditions.
As demand continues to grow, competition among suppliers is likely to intensify, potentially reshaping market dynamics in the coming years.